Europe is the world's second-smallest continent by surface area, covering about 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi) or 2% of the Earth's surface and about 6.8% of its land area. Of Europe's approximately 50 countries, Russia is by far the largest by both area and population, taking up 40% of the continent (although the country has territory in both Europe and Asia), while Vatican City is the smallest. Europe is the third-most populous continent after Asia and Africa, with a population of 739–743 million or about 11% of the world's population.

Europe, in particular ancient Greece, is the birthplace of Western culture.  The fall of the Western Roman Empire, during the migration period, marked the end of ancient history and the beginning of an era known as the "middle ages". The Renaissance humanism, exploration, art, and science led the "old continent", and eventually the rest of the world, to the modern era. From this period onwards, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. Between the 16th and 20th centuries, European nations controlled at various times the Americas, most of Africa, Oceania, and the majority of Asia.

Read more about Europe on Wikipedia

Cruises

Tours

  • France Magnifique

    From $3,899.00 (USD)

    From the royal Palace of Versailles to the enchanting streets of Paris, grab a baguette and rendezvous with the best of France. Explore the former royal court and gardens in Versailles.

  • Irish Experience

    From $3,625.00 (USD)

    Tour Type: Regional ExplorerBrochure Type: Ireland and Scotland Tours 2025 v1Explore the Emerald Isle on this most in-depth of Irish experience trips, filled with tales of mythical creatures and the troubled history of an island split in two.

  • Highlights of France and Barcelona

    From $3,968.00 (USD)

    Tour Type: Regional ExplorerBrochure Type: TT Europe Summer 2025 v1One of our most popular France and Spain trips, this jam-packed journey from Paris to Barcelona is a feast for every sense, from lunch with locals and elegant chateaux in the Loire Va...

  • 2025 : Best of Ireland South (Tour A)

    From $2,395.00 (USD)

    Ireland's finest attractions in a week-long trip Give us a week, and we'll tour the best of Ireland with you. Thrill at the amazing Cliffs of Moher and the gorgeous Dingle Peninsula on this perfect introduction to the Emerald Isle.

  • 12 Day Wonders of Northern Italy 2024

    From $3,995.00 (USD)

    On this Perillo tour, you'll experience firsthand the wonders of Northern Italy.

  • 2025 : Taste of Scotland & Ireland

    From $3,195.00 (USD)

    The perfect comboSee the most-beloved attractions of two countries at a lively pace. Feast in a medieval castle, cruise Loch Ness, take a jaunting car ride, watch sheepdogs on a farm.

  • A Week In... Portugal

    From $5,190.00 (USD)

    Portugal may be small but it's big on vibrant culture, history, and natural beauty that invite intimate exploration.

  • Holiday Magic: Danube Family River Cruise - Westbound

    From $4,590.00 (USD)

    Make the holidays even more magical for your family aboard our family river cruise departing December 20 (westbound, from Vienna) aboard ms Savor...

  • A Week in... The Amalfi Coast, Capri & Rome

    From $7,490.00 (USD)

    Explore the ruins of Herculaneum, seaside villages of the Amalfi Coast, the alluring Isle of Capri, and the treasures of ancient and Renaissance Rome...

  • COSMOS 2025: Biblical Israel with Jordan - Faith-Based Travel - Protestant Itinerary (5345)

    From $3,189.00 (USD)

    PROTESTANT ITINERARY Reconnect spiritually on this biblical tour of Israel and Jordan, starting from modern Tel Aviv and ending in the ancient city of Amman.

  • 2024 : Irish Spirit

    From $1,995.00 (USD)

    Explore town and countryThis leisurely Irish tour covers the spectacular scenery of the countryside and seaside, with plenty of stops in the Emerald Isle's vibrant towns to stop and exploreTrip Highlights:GlendaloughCliffs of MoherBlarney CastleRing ...

  • COSMOS 2025: Spain, Portugal & Morocco (6830)

    From $2,859.00 (USD)

    On our Spain, Portugal, and Morocco tour, experience the rich history and distinct cultures of these three glorious countries.

  • The Ultimate Alps & Dolomites

    From $9,790.00 (USD)

    Feast on incredible views as you scale the heights of the Bavarian, Austrian, Italian and Swiss Alps by cable car and more... explore Munich, Salzburg and Lucerne... Time to enjoy an interlude of Alpine magic...

  • 2024: Gourmet Tuscany (6240)

    From $1,899.00 (USD)

    On this affordable Italy tour small group discovery package, the town of Montecatini serves as your home base from which to venture out to explore the surrounding landscapes of breathtaking Tuscany and getting to know its culinary and wine traditions...

  • 2024 : Irish Legends

    From $2,695.00 (USD)

    A mythic journey through the Emerald IsleDelve into Ireland and its past on this tour, which mixes in plenty of hidden gems and off-the-beaten-path sights among the tried-and-true favorites.

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